Wednesday, August 7, 2013

Soudabeh Sabour
Prof. Brown
English 1B
August 5, 2013
                                                Independent Media
            Have you ever heard some news about a school mate that later you found out it was  wrong or intentionally made up or exaggerated? Do you prefer to hear news as it is or do you like to get the second or third hand news decorated in a story maker’s mind? This bad habit among people has more psychological roots which are out of our topic, but in a bigger scale it can be found among the journalist and media. Although the first and most important role of media is supposed to be publishing reliable and first hand news, but it is not what really happens. News are changed for many reasons, more of political purposes. Media, as a business, tries to keep its business and increase the benefits. That is why same news will be revealed differently from different media. This biased action is observed in media on publishing violation news as well. I think an unbiased worldwide free media with free independent  journalist, authors, and critic writes can solve this problem and everyone anywhere, can reach the first hand news of any kind. So people can have their own choice to interpret the news and judge.
            A free media has a good feature which is the first hand news with no biased interpretation to target a goal or a specific group of people. Aung San Suu Kyi who is a Burmese opposition politician and chairperson of the National League for Democracy in Burma in a land mark political  in the 1990 general election, has called for  “completely free, independent and unbiased journalism”. But her speech was censored by election commission when she talked about the lack of freedom to speak and no access to get military information. But she is still encouraging her people to be free from fears. She believes that democracy with no freedom is impossible. She thinks that, “Strict media laws and censorship deprived the people of freedom of speech, freedom to write, freedom to listen and freedom of expression.”
            Throughout the history people have fought and sacrificed their lives to get human rights against those who had taken it from them. But how can we feel we have our basic right to hear and interpret the news while we get the second hand information? We think we are free and have access to the fastest type of information publication, which is internet. But still we do not have access to violation news as it really is. According to The Media Association, in a country like Turkey, internet is censored based on law.        “ The Media Association’s Internet committee completed a report in July 2013 on Internet censorship in Turkey that called for amending Law No. 5651, which regulates the Internet, in a manner that would support freedom of thought and expression and in accordance with the Council of Europe‘s Convention on Cybercrime.” In this country some websites are not accessible. How can this country claim to be a democratic country, while being part of Europe?  I think internet should not be controlled or filtered by governments. This is not fair.
            About four years ago in Iran, after the cheating on the presidential election, many people especially younger ones came to streets to fight for their votes. But the government killed most of them and captured those who tried to take photos or videos of what was done to unarmed people. I was a witness of the violence happened at that time but the reality was never reported. The crime done by government’s reaction was so inhumane that they were scared the news be published to the world, while they claim of having a religious based democracy. People in Iran do not have access to a non-filtered internet. YouTube is a dream to be opened. Even personal activities are monitored. If there was a free media to show this cruelty, Iran’s government could not break the human rights of its people. With the excuse of improper things for children and things against Islamic roles, they are having restrictions on everything.
            How do you respond if you see a violation is happening in your neighbor’s house? Do you just shut your door and close your eyes? Or do you show a reaction to help? How can we feel comfortable if our neighbor is having a problem? It might have happened to us. In that case do we expect others to help us?  By having a free and independent media, I believe, rate of violation will get to zero. I think if violators know that everyone will get to know them and will react, will not do any violation.
            Internet as the fastest, easiest and the most accessible toll of media to publish news, is censored even in countries like United States and in Europe. According to Eric Fish, in his article of  “Is Internet Censorship Compatible with Democracy?” , internet censorship is in conflict with democracy. According to the definition of democrecy, internet censorship is not accepted. Recently the Liberal Party in Australia tried to perform internet censorship law, but it was not seccesful. In Iran, the censorship regime performs this dirty trick in this way. They block domain name servers, and use  routers to slow or stop a user’s Internet connection if they try to go to web sites that they do not want public to have access to.
            In this proposal essay I tried to find a solution for the problem of violation censorship and media. As free human beings we have the right to have access to the most recent, unbiased, first hand information from all around the world without any media in between to move it to its own benefit direction. If so, there might be people who care about what happens to their own species in other parts of the world and protest for them. This might act as a stop light for violation. If such an independent media existed, those young boys and girls killed by Iran’s terrorist government would be alive now.




                                                              Work cited

1.      Worldpress. March 16. 2012. Web. August 6. 2013.
2.      Today Zaman. “Internet censorship is violation of human rights. August 7. 2013
3.      Fish, Eric. “Is Internet Censorship Compatible with Democracy?Asia-Pacific Journal on Human Rights and the Law (2) (2009): n, page. Web. August 6, 2013.



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